Which country has the maximum number of time zones?ChinaRussiaUSAFranceD) FranceFrance has overseas territories around the world, giving it the highest number of time zones (more than Russia).
Pakistan Standard Time (PST) is how many hours ahead of GMT?+4+5+6+3B) +5Pakistan follows GMT +5 hours officially throughout the year.
The International Date Line mostly passes through which ocean?Atlantic OceanIndian OceanPacific OceanArctic OceanC) Pacific OceanThe International Date Line runs mainly through the Pacific Ocean to avoid crossing countries.
Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) is based on which longitude?0°90°180°23.5°A) 0°GMT is calculated from the Prime Meridian at 0° longitude.
Which country follows only one time zone despite its large size?RussiaUSAChinaCanadaC) ChinaChina uses a single standard time (Beijing Time) across the country.
The International Date Line is located near which longitude?0°90°E180°45°WC) 180°The International Date Line roughly follows the 180° longitude.
Which time zone is used as the world’s standard reference time?PSTGMTISTESTB) GMTGreenwich Mean Time (GMT) is used as the global reference for time calculations.
How many hours are added when moving one time zone eastward?30 minutes45 minutes1 hour2 hoursC) 1 hourEach time zone generally represents a difference of one hour.
The Prime Meridian passes through which country?FranceSpainUKItalyC) UKThe Prime Meridian passes through Greenwich, London, UK.
How many degrees of longitude represent one time zone?10°12°15°20°C) 15°Earth rotates 360° in 24 hours, so each hour (time zone) equals 15° of longitude.
Which line divides the Earth into Eastern and Western Hemispheres?EquatorTropic of CancerPrime MeridianInternational Date LineC) Prime MeridianThe Prime Meridian (0° longitude) divides the Earth into east and west.
When it is 12 noon at GMT, what time is it in Pakistan (PST)?3:00 PM4:00 PM5:00 PM6:00 PMC) 5:00 PMPakistan Standard Time is GMT +5 hours.
What is the time difference between two consecutive longitudes of 15°?30 minutes45 minutes1 hour2 hoursC) 1 hourEarth rotates 360° in 24 hours, so 15° longitude equals 1 hour.
Which country is the first to see a new day?JapanNew ZealandFijiRussiaC) FijiFiji lies close to the International Date Line on the eastern side.
UTC stands for:Universal Time CodeUnited Time ClockCoordinated Universal TimeCentral Universal TimeC) Coordinated Universal TimeUTC is the modern global time standard.
The Earth completes one rotation in:12 hours18 hours24 hours36 hoursC) 24 hoursOne full rotation of Earth takes 24 hours, creating day and night.
Which meridian is used to calculate time zones?EquatorTropic of CancerPrime MeridianTropic of CapricornC) Prime MeridianTime zones are calculated east and west from the Prime Meridian.
Which country uses the term “IST” for its standard time?IranIndiaIsraelItalyB) IndiaIST stands for Indian Standard Time.
The International Date Line is opposite to which meridian?Prime MeridianTropic of CancerEquatorArctic CircleA) Prime MeridianThe International Date Line lies near 180° longitude, opposite the Prime Meridian (0°).
How many time zones are there in the world (theoretical)?12182430C) 24Earth is divided into 24 standard time zones.
Which country lies just west of the International Date Line and enters a new day later?JapanNew ZealandFijiRussiaD) RussiaParts of Russia lie west of the Date Line, so the new day starts later there.
The Prime Meridian passes through which city?Paris RomeGreenwichMadridC) GreenwichThe Prime Meridian (0° longitude) passes through Greenwich, London.
How many minutes does the Earth take to rotate 1°?2 minutes4 minutes6 minutes8 minutesB) 4 minutesEarth rotates 360° in 24 hours (1440 minutes), so 1° = 4 minutes.
Which country observes Daylight Saving Time (DST)?PakistanSaudi ArabiaJapanUSAD) USAThe USA observes Daylight Saving Time in many states.
Which country was the first to celebrate the New Year?AustraliaNew ZealandJapan FijiB) New ZealandNew Zealand lies near the International Date Line and celebrates the New Year first.
. The International Date Line mostly follows which longitude?90°0°180°45°C) 180°The International Date Line roughly follows the 180° longitude.
How many hours difference is there between GMT and PST?5 hours6 hours7 hours8 hoursD) 8 hoursPacific Standard Time is 8 hours behind GMT.
Which country lies on both sides of the International Date Line?JapanRussiaAustraliaChileB) RussiaRussia’s eastern islands extend across the International Date Line.
If it is 12:00 noon at GMT, what time is it in Pakistan (UTC+5)?2:00 PM3:00 PM4:00 PM5:00 PMB) 5:00 PMPakistan is 5 hours ahead of GMT.
Which time zone is used as the world’s standard reference time?PSTISTGMTCETC) GMTGreenwich Mean Time is used as the global time reference.
Which country uses only one time zone despite its large size?RussiaChinaUSACanadaB) China: China follows a single standard time (Beijing Time) nationwide.
How many degrees of longitude correspond to one hour of time difference?10°12°15°20°C) 15°Earth rotates 360° in 24 hours, so 15° per hour.
If it is 6:00 AM in London (GMT), what time is it in New York (UTC−5)?12:00 AM1:00 AM2:00 AM3:00 AMB) 1:00 AMNew York is 5 hours behind GMT.
Which city is used as the reference point for GMT?ParisLondonNew YorkRomeB) LondonGMT is calculated from the Prime Meridian passing through Greenwich, London.
What happens to the date when you cross the International Date Line from east to west?Date decreases by one dayDate increases by one dayTime stays the sameTime becomes GMTB) Date increases by one dayCrossing the Date Line east to west adds one calendar day.
Pakistan Standard Time is based on which longitude?Pakistan Standard Time is based on which longitude?60°E65°E70°E75°ED) 75°EPakistan Standard Time is calculated using 75° east longitude.
Which city is used as the reference point for GMT?ParisLondonNew YorkRomeB) LondonGMT is calculated from the Prime Meridian passing through Greenwich, London.
What happens to the date when you cross the International Date Line from east to west?Date decreases by one dayDate increases by one dayTime stays the sameTime becomes GMTB) Date increases by one dayCrossing the Date Line east to west adds one calendar day.
Pakistan Standard Time is based on which longitude?60°E65°E70°E75°ED) 75°EPakistan Standard Time is calculated using 75° east longitude.
. Which country has the earliest time zone in the world (UTC+14)?AustraliaFijiKiribatiTongaC) KiribatiKiribati uses UTC+14, making it the earliest country to enter a new day.
Time zones are mainly based on:LatitudeClimateLongitudeAltitude: C) LongitudeTime zones are calculated using lines of longitude.
When it is 9:00 AM in Pakistan (UTC+5), what time is it in London (UTC+0)?2:00 AM3:00 AM4:00 AM5:00 AMC) 4:00 AM: London is 5 hours behind Pakistan.
Which country has the most number of official time zones?RussiaUSAFranceCanadaC) FranceFrance has the most time zones due to overseas territories.
If it is 10:00 PM in Pakistan (UTC+5), what time is it in Japan (UTC+9)?12:00 AM1:00 AM2:00 AM3:00 AMC) 2:00 AMJapan is 4 hours ahead of Pakistan.
Which ocean is crossed by the International Date Line?AtlanticIndianPacificArcticC) PacificThe International Date Line mainly passes through the Pacific Ocean.
How many minutes are there in 1° of longitude?2 minutes3 minutes4 minutes5 minutesC) 4 minutesEarth rotates 15° per hour, so 1° equals 4 minutes.
Which country follows UTC+5:30 time zone?PakistanSri LankaNepalIndiaD) IndiaIndia follows Indian Standard Time, which is UTC+5:30.
Which line is opposite to the Prime Meridian?EquatorTropic of Capricorn180° LongitudeArctic CircleC) 180° LongitudeThe 180° longitude lies opposite the Prime Meridian and forms the basis of the International Date Line.
