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Islamic Civilization Mcqs

Islamic Civilization stands among the world’s most influential cultures, shaping science, governance, philosophy, art, and knowledge for more than fourteen centuries. From the early Caliphates to the scientific advancements of Muslim scholars, this civilization contributed immensely to global progress.
Competitive exams frequently include MCQs on Islamic culture, inventions, architecture, Golden Age scholars, empires, and intellectual contributions. This page provides concise, exam-focused MCQs to help students quickly revise essential facts of Islamic Civilization.


Islamic Civilization Mcqs

Why Choose Us

Comprehensive Coverage:
Includes culture, scientific achievements, scholars, dynasties, architecture, governance systems, and contributions across centuries.

Exam-Optimized MCQs:
Designed according to patterns followed by PPSC, FPSC, NTS, SPSC, KPPSC, and Islamic Studies tests.

Authentic Historical Details:
All facts are taken from reliable Islamic history sources and well-documented research.

Quick-Revision Format:
Simple one-liners make memorization easy and help you prepare faster for competitive exams.

Regular Updates:
We constantly add fresh MCQs based on recent exam trends and high-frequency topics.


FAQs

Q1. What topics are covered in Islamic Civilization MCQs?
Culture, early Islamic history, scientific developments, Abbasid & Umayyad periods, architecture, art, literature, scholars, and major contributions.

Q2. Are these MCQs useful for Islamic Studies exams?
Yes, these MCQs are perfect for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, PMS, and university-level Islamic Studies tests.

Q3. Are the facts authentic and historically accurate?
Yes, all content is compiled from verified Islamic history sources and scholarly references.

Q4. Can I use these MCQs for quiz preparation?
Of course. The one-liner format is ideal for quizzes, online tests, and quick revision sessions.

Q5. Will you add complete 300 MCQs for this subject?
Yes. If you want, I can generate 1–100, 101–200, and 201–300 one-liner MCQs in your required format.


Conclusion

Islamic Civilization is rich in intellectual, cultural, and scientific achievements that shaped global knowledge for centuries. These Islamic Civilization MCQs provide a focused and efficient way to revise the most important facts tested in exams. Review them regularly to strengthen your understanding and excel in competitive tests.

What was the main purpose of Islamic Madrasas?Military trainingTrade promotionReligious and academic educationPolitical administrationC) Religious and academic educationMadrasas were centers for religious and academic learning.
Which Muslim scholar is known as the father of algebra?Ibn SinaAl-FarabiAl-KhwarizmiIbn RushdC) Al-KhwarizmiAl-Khwarizmi laid the foundations of algebra.
Which Islamic civilization period is known for scientific advancements?Umayyad periodOttoman periodFatimid period Abbasid periodD) Abbasid periodThe Abbasid era is known for major advancements in science, medicine, and education.
. What was the main role of mosques in Islamic civilization?Worship onlyPolitical meetingsEducation and community centerMilitary trainingC) Education and community centerMosques served as centers for worship, education, and social activities.
Which field did Ibn Sina specialize in?AstronomyMedicineMathematicsGeographyB) MedicineIbn Sina is famous for his contributions to medicine, especially his book Al-Qanun.
Which Muslim city was famous for its libraries and learning centers?CordobaCairoDamascusSamarkandA) CordobaCordoba was a major center of knowledge in Islamic Spain.
What was the role of Bait-ul-Mal?Military trainingReligious teachingState treasuryCourt systemC) State treasuryBait-ul-Mal managed public funds and welfare in Islamic states.
Which science was greatly developed by Muslim scholars?Biology onlyChemistry and astronomyPolitical science onlySports scienceB) Chemistry and astronomyMuslim scholars made major contributions to chemistry and astronomy.
Which Muslim ruler built the Dome of the Rock?Umar ibn Khattab (RA)Abdul Malik bin MarwanHarun al-RashidSalahuddin AyyubiB) Abdul Malik bin MarwanThe Dome of the Rock was built during the Umayyad period.
What was the main function of caravans in Islamic civilization?Military transportReligious preachingTrade and commercePolitical travelC) Trade and commerceCaravans were vital for trade across vast regions.
Which Muslim scholar contributed to optics?Al-KhwarizmiIbn al-HaythamIbn SinaAl-BiruniB) Ibn al-HaythamIbn al-Haytham is known as the father of optics.
Which Islamic empire ruled for the longest period?UmayyadAbbasidOttomanFatimidC) OttomanThe Ottoman Empire lasted for over 600 years.
What was the purpose of “Ribat” in Islamic states?EducationTradeBorder defenseWorship onlyC) Border defenseRibats were forts used to guard Islamic borders.
Which invention is credited to Muslims?Printing pressMechanical clockAlgebraSteam engineC) AlgebraAlgebra was developed by Muslim mathematician Al-Khwarizmi.
Which Muslim scholar wrote “Kitab al-Hind”?Ibn BattutaAl-BiruniAl-MasudiIbn KhaldunB) Al-BiruniAl-Biruni authored “Kitab al-Hind” on Indian culture and sciences.
What was the purpose of “Kuttab” in early Islam?Military trainingQuranic educationTrade regulationGovernanceB) Quranic educationKuttab were elementary schools for teaching Quran and basic education.
Which city was known as the “City of Peace”?DamascusCairoBaghdadCordobaC) BaghdadBaghdad was called “Madinat-us-Salam” (City of Peace).
Which Muslim geographer created the world map for King Roger II?Ibn BattutaAl-IdrisiAl-MasudiAl-BiruniB) Al-IdrisiAl-Idrisi prepared a detailed world map for King Roger II of Sicily.
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