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Countries & Capitals

Countries & Capitals is one of the most important topics in General Knowledge and Current Affairs. It is frequently asked in competitive exams such as PPSC, FPSC, NTS, CSS, PMS, and other job-related tests. Mastering this topic helps candidates quickly answer one-liner MCQs and improve their overall global awareness.


What You Will Learn in Countries & Capitals

This section provides complete and updated knowledge, including:

  • Names of all countries of the world

  • Capitals of Asian, European, African, American, and Oceanian countries

    • Newly updated capitals and country name changes

    • Countries with multiple capitals

    • Capital cities with historical and political importance

    • Frequently asked exam MCQs and one-liner facts


    Why Countries & Capitals Are Important

    Countries and capitals form the backbone of world geography. Moreover, this topic helps students:

    • Score easy marks in GK sections

    • Improve map-reading and location understanding

    • Answer rapid one-liner MCQs with confidence

    • Stay updated for interviews and written exams

    Because questions from this topic are repeated regularly, consistent practice ensures strong retention.


    Countries & Capitals MCQs – Practice Section

    This page offers exam-oriented, accurate, and easy-to-remember MCQs related to countries and their capitals.
    Additionally, the content is designed for quick revision, making it ideal for last-minute exam preparation.


    Key Features of Our Content

    • Updated according to international changes

    • Simple language with factual accuracy

    • Suitable for all competitive exams

    • Ideal for one-liner MCQs and quizzes

    • Organized for fast learning and revision


    Conclusion

    Countries & Capitals is a high-yield topic for General Knowledge exams. By revising these facts regularly, students can significantly improve speed and accuracy in objective papers. Therefore, consistent practice of this topic is essential for success in competitive exams and interviews.


    FAQs – Countries & Capitals

    1. Why are countries and capitals important for exams?

    They are among the most frequently asked GK questions in competitive exams.

    2. Are capitals updated according to recent changes?

    Yes, the content reflects internationally recognized and updated capitals.

    3. Is this topic useful for CSS and PMS?

    Absolutely. World geography and capitals are commonly tested in CSS and PMS exams.

    4. Can this help in interview preparation?

    Yes, interview panels often ask basic GK questions like capitals.

    5. How should I prepare this topic effectively?

    Practice daily, revise repeatedly, and focus on commonly asked countries

Capital of Australia is:SydneyMelbourne CanberraPerthC) CanberraCanberra was chosen as a compromise between Sydney and Melbourne.
What is the capital of Turkey?IstanbulAnkaraIzmirBursaB) AnkaraAnkara is the political capital of Turkey, not Istanbul.
Capital of South Africa is:Cape TownJohannesburgPretoriaDurbanC) PretoriaPretoria is South Africa’s administrative capital.
Capital of Norway is:StockholmHelsinkiOsloCopenhagenC) OsloOslo is the capital city of Norway.
What is the capital of Argentina?Rio de JaneiroBuenos AiresSantiagoLimaB) Buenos AiresBuenos Aires is Argentina’s capital.
Islamabad became the capital of Pakistan in:1947195619601971C) 1960Islamabad officially became Pakistan’s capital in 1960.
Capital of Iran is:BaghdadTehranKabulDamascusB) TehranTehran is Iran’s capital and largest city.
What is the capital of New Zealand?AucklandChristchurchWellingtonHamiltonC) WellingtonWellington is the political capital of New Zealand.
Capital of Egypt is:AlexandriaGizaCairoLuxorC) CairoCairo is Egypt’s capital and largest city.
Capital of Afghanistan is:HeratKandaharKabulMazar-e-SharifC) KabulKabul is the capital and largest city of Afghanistan.
What is the capital of Spain?BarcelonaSevilleMadridValenciaC) MadridMadrid is Spain’s capital city.
Capital of Indonesia is:BaliJakartaBandungSurabayaB) JakartaJakarta is Indonesia’s capital (official capital functions).
Capital of Bangladesh is:ChittagongSylhetDhakaKhulnaC) DhakaDhaka is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh.
What is the capital of Sweden?OsloHelsinkiStockholmCopenhagenC) StockholmStockholm is the capital of Sweden.
Capital of Malaysia is:PenangJohor BahruKuala LumpurPutrajayaC) Kuala LumpurKuala Lumpur is Malaysia’s capital city.
Capital of Nepal is:PokharaKathmanduLalitpurBiratnagarB) KathmanduKathmandu is the capital of Nepal.
What is the capital of Brazil?Rio de JaneiroSão PauloBrasíliaSalvadorC) BrasíliaBrasília is Brazil’s planned capital city.
Capital of Sri Lanka is:ColomboKandyGalleJaffnaA) ColomboColombo is Sri Lanka’s commercial capital.
Capital of Morocco is:CasablancaRabatFezMarrakeshB) RabatRabat is the official capital of Morocco.
What is the capital of Peru?QuitoLa PazLimaSantiagoC) LimaLima is the capital city of Peru.
Capital of Kazakhstan is:AlmatyAstanaTashkentBishkekB) AstanaAstana (formerly Nur-Sultan) is Kazakhstan’s capital.
Capital of Finland is:OsloStockholmHelsinkiTallinnC) HelsinkiHelsinki is the capital of Finland.
What is the capital of Colombia?MedellínCaliBogotáCartagenaC) BogotáBogotá is Colombia’s capital.
Capital of Myanmar is:YangonMandalayNaypyidawBaganC) NaypyidawNaypyidaw is the capital of Myanmar.
Capital of Argentina is:CordobaRosarioBuenos AiresMendozaC) Buenos AiresBuenos Aires is the capital of Argentina.
What is the capital of South Korea?BusanIncheonSeoulDaeguC) SeoulSeoul is the capital of South Korea.
Capital of Morocco is:CasablancaMarrakeshRabatFezC) RabatRabat is the capital of Morocco.
Capital of Spain is:BarcelonaValenciaMadridSevilleC) MadridMadrid is the capital of Spain.
What is the capital of Canada?VancouverTorontoMontrealOttawaD) OttawaOttawa is the capital city of Canada.
Capital of Indonesia is:BaliJakartaSurabaya) BandungB) JakartaJakarta is the capital of Indonesia.
Capital of Switzerland is:ZurichGenevaBernBaselC) BernBern is the capital city of Switzerland.
What is the capital of New Zealand?AucklandChristchurchWellingtonHamiltonC) WellingtonWellington is New Zealand’s capital.
Capital of Vietnam is:Ho Chi Minh CityHanoiDa NangHueB) HanoiHanoi is the capital of Vietnam.
Capital of Turkey is:IstanbulIzmirAnkaraBursaC) AnkaraAnkara is the capital of Turkey.
What is the capital of Brazil?Rio de JaneiroSão PauloBrasíliaSalvadorC) BrasíliaBrasília is Brazil’s capital city.
Capital of Sri Lanka is:ColomboKandyGalleJaffnaA) ColomboColombo is Sri Lanka’s commercial and capital city.
Capital of Kenya is:MombasaNairobiKisumuEldoretB) NairobiNairobi is the capital of Kenya.
What is the capital of Nepal?PokharaBiratnagarLalitpurKathmanduD) KathmanduKathmandu is the capital of Nepal.
Capital of Norway is:BergenOsloStockholmHelsinkiB) OsloOslo is the capital city of Norway.
Capital of Peru is:CuscoArequipaLimaTrujilloC) Lima: Lima is the capital of Peru.
What is the capital of Australia?SydneyMelbourneCanberraPerthC) CanberraCanberra is Australia’s capital city.
Capital of Iran is:TehranIsfahanShirazMashhadA) TehranTehran is the capital of Iran.
Capital of Colombia is:MedellínCali) CartagenaBogotáD) BogotáBogotá is the capital of Colombia.
What is the capital of Afghanistan?KandaharHeratKabulMazar-e-SharifC) KabulKabul is the capital city of Afghanistan.
Capital of Finland is:TurkuTampereHelsinkiEspooC) HelsinkiHelsinki is the capital of Finland.
Capital of Kazakhstan is:AlmatyAstanaTashkentBishkekB) AstanaAstana is the capital of Kazakhstan.
What is the capital of Ethiopia?NairobiAddis AbabaKhartoumMogadishuB) Addis AbabaAddis Ababa is the capital of Ethiopia.
Capital of Portugal is:PortoBragaLisbonFaroC) LisbonLisbon is the capital city of Portugal.
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